Covid19 Wave 2 has had a significant impact on the social psyche and fabric of India. Statistically, a fatality rate of 1.2% is less when benchmarked with even developed countries, but emotionally it has taken a toll on society. As we look back and attempt to learn some lessons, a few things stand out a) India's 4 tier administration system - The executive has four layers - 1) Central Govt 2) State Govt 3) District or Zilla 4) Wards or Panchayats When dealing with a pandemic, you need access to real-time time in terms of infections, available hospital beds, oxygen supply etc. All this information is available only at the Ward/Panchayat level, but the decisions get made at the State level. There is a lag between ground reality and the data on which decisions get made. b) Role of State and Central Governments - Both Health, as well as Law and Order, are state subjects per our constitution. The Centre has a limited role of play except encouraging research in t...
As the number of Covid cases spike, citizens are using social media to vent out their frustration. Most of the Chief Ministers of states seem helpless despite Health being a state subject. CMs have full control over the health budget and infrastructure within the states but are now limited to writing SOS letters to the Prime Minister and giving ads on TVs. Over the last year most of India's cases come from a few states - Maharashtra, Delhi etc. There has been no improvement in these states for a year now. It is hard to believe that India's most industrialised state Maharashtra cannot even produce enough oxygen and blames the Prime Minister. This is a great opportunity for the Prime Minister to centralise all power. As Chief Ministers have virtually abdicated their own responsibility, the doors are now open to centralise all health infrastructure. This plays right into Modi's strength - just as he has centralised many of the welfare schemes which were earlier with the state...